How to Hang Outdoor String Lights

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Outdoor string lights not only add a touch of style to your outdoor living space, but they also create a warm and inviting ambiance for you and your guests to enjoy. Whether you have a small yard, a spacious deck, or a cozy patio, there is a perfect style and configuration of string lights

 

Project Overview

  • Working Time: 2 hours
  • Total Time: 2 hours
  • Skill Level: Easy
  • Estimated Cost: $110

see more: Lighting

Before You Begin

The installation process for hanging outdoor string lights will depend on the design of your deck, patio, or balcony. The time it takes to hang the lights will also vary based on the number of strings and the structures surrounding your outdoor space.

Before you start, measure the length and width of the area you want to illuminate. Consider if you want the lights to go around the patio's perimeter, zigzag across a pergola, or create a different configuration. This will help you determine the length of each set of string lights and how many sets you'll need. While it's possible to hardwire outdoor string lights, this guide focuses on how to install plugged-in or solar-powered options.

Supplies

  • Outdoor string lights
  • Extension cord rated for outdoor use (optional)
  • String light suspension kit (optional)
  • String light poles (optional)
  • Tape measure
  • Cup hooks or brick hook clips
  • Drill (optional)
  • Ladder
  • Zip ties
  • Staple gun (optional)

Step 1: Select the right string lights for your space

The first step is to choose the best outdoor string lights for your outdoor area. Calculate the total length of string lights you'll need and decide on the bulb type and style. There are various options available, including globe bulbs, Edison bulbs, lantern-style bulbs, and tiny fairy lights.

Consider how the string lights will be powered. Outdoor electrical outlets allow for the use of LEDs or incandescent lights. If the outlet is far from the installation site, an outdoor-rated extension cord might be necessary. Battery-powered string lights are great if there are no outlets on your patio or deck. For energy efficiency, solar-powered string lights are an excellent option, especially in areas with ample sunlight.

String lights come in different lengths, typically ranging from 25 to 150 feet. If you need to connect multiple sets together, ensure that the lights have both male and female connections. Also, check the manufacturer's recommendations on the maximum number of strands that can be safely connected. Before hanging the lights, test each strand to ensure all the bulbs are working correctly.

Step 2: Determine where you will hang the lights

Once you have your string lights, decide where and how you will mount them. If you have tree branches, they can serve as perfect hanging points. Fences, walls, pergolas, porch posts, roof eaves, or siding trim are other suitable locations. If your light strands are long and you plan to hang them on a few well-placed hooks, consider using a string light suspension kit to ensure stability.

If your outdoor space lacks appropriate hanging spots, you can purchase wooden or metal string light poles and install them where you want the lights to be. Before installation, lay out the strands on the ground in the planned configuration to ensure they are long enough to cover the desired space.

Step 3: Measure and mark where the hooks will go

Determine the height at which you want the string lights to hang. Use a pencil or chalk to mark this height on the first post, fence, or tree. Measure the height of the first mark using a tape measure and transfer the same height to the rest of the hanging structures. This ensures that the string lights hang evenly.

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Step 4: Screw in the cup hooks

At the marked locations, screw in the cup hooks in a clockwise direction, making sure the open end faces upward to prevent the lights from slipping off. Depending on the surface, you might need to drill pilot holes before inserting the cup hooks. If you're attaching the lights to a brick surface, use brick hook clips instead of cup hooks.

Note: If you are using a string light suspension kit, follow the instructions provided with the kit. Most kits come with their own hardware, so you may not need the cup hooks.

Step 5: Hang the string lights

Consider hanging the lights without the bulbs first, as it will be easier to maneuver the strands. Enlist a helper to hold the plug end of the lights near the electrical outlet. Starting at the hook closest to the outlet, feed the lights through each cup hook while standing on a ladder. Use zip ties to secure the lights in place around the hooks for added stability. Once all the strings are suspended, insert the bulbs into their sockets.

For simpler applications, such as running string lights under a deck railing, you can use a heavy-duty staple gun instead of cup hooks. Pull the lights taut as you staple them, keeping spacing and design in mind.

Step 6: Plug in the outdoor string lights and enjoy

When the lights are securely hung, plug them in and bask in the warm glow of your illuminated outdoor space. It's a simple way to transform your yard or patio into a magical oasis.

How to Hang String Lights on a Covered Patio

If you have a covered patio, you already have a structure in place to support your string lights. There are two main options for hanging string lights under a rooflike structure: staples or Command hooks.

Supplies

  • Tape measure
  • Staple gun or Command hooks
  • Step ladder

Step 1: Determine the pattern and path of the lights

Map out the path your lights will take on the ceiling structure, taking into account any obstacles like lighting fixtures or ceiling fans. Consider the function and look you want to achieve. You can run the lights along the perimeter for accent lighting or make several passes over the ceiling to brighten the whole area.

Measure the total length of string lights needed based on your plan.

Step 2: Decide on the bulb style and number of strings

Choose the bulb style that suits your taste and the mood you want to create. String lights come in various globe and Edison bulb styles, each offering a unique ambiance. Consider the color temperature and brightness of the bulbs as well. Ensure that the lights and accessories you purchase are rated for outdoor use.

Step 3: Take lights out of packaging and plug them in

Before opening the packaging, confirm that all the lights and accessories are rated for outdoor use. Carefully remove the lights from the box, being cautious not to break any bulbs. Plug the lights in to make sure they are functioning properly.

Step 4: Attach the lights using staples or Command hooks

With an extra set of hands, bring the first light up to its location while the lights are plugged in. Drive a staple into a solid wood surface, making sure not to staple through the wiring. Continue adding staples about a foot apart near each bulb location. If using Command hooks, strategically place them to hold the lights securely.

Step 5: Add additional light strings as needed

Install additional light strings, spacing them as desired and ensuring that the connections between each string are inconspicuous.

Final Thoughts

To extend the life of your outdoor string lights, it's recommended to take them down during the winter, especially if you live in a cold or snowy climate. Additionally, consider replacing older outdoor outlets with weather-resistant ones for safety.

By following these instructions, you can easily transform your outdoor living area into a welcoming and enchanting space. Take the time to research the best string lights for your needs, measure your space accurately, and enjoy the magical atmosphere created by your new outdoor lighting.

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